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Backflow preventer valve assembly
Inspection & Maintenance

Backflow Testing

Annual inspection and testing to protect the city's water supply from contamination.

What is a Backflow Preventer?

A backflow preventer is a system of inline checks, allowing water to pass downstream but stops water from flowing backwards — through a process of reversed flow known as back siphonage.

01

Normal Flow

Water passes freely downstream through inline checks

02

Pressure Drop

Back siphonage or backpressure event occurs

03

Check Valves Close

Assembly stops reversed flow, protecting the supply

Backflow preventer device
Municipal water supply protection
Public Safety

Why do we inspect them?

Backflow preventers are due for annual inspection and testing for a very important reason. Backflow testing helps to assure the city's water management that all precautions are taken to stop fire sprinkler, domestic, or irrigation water from finding its way backwards into the city's water main — possibly causing a contamination issue for folks downstream.

Prevents fire suppression water from entering the city main
Protects domestic drinking water from contamination
Stops irrigation chemicals from back-siphoning
Required by local water authority regulations

Where are they located?

Backflow preventers are found throughout some facilities, but most commonly are located near the road in large and small hot boxes, some in pits (underground vaults), or in mechanical rooms such as riser rooms and water pump rooms.

Hot boxes (roadside)
Underground pits / vaults
Riser rooms
Water pump rooms
Mechanical rooms
Near the water meter
Mechanical room with pipes and valves

Backflow Inspections

AnnualEvery year

Fire Backflow Preventer

Covers your Fire Protection System water supply. Backflow testing for this assembly is due for inspection every year.

Report filed with local water authority
AnnualEvery year

Domestic Backflow Preventer

Covers your Domestic / Drinking Water Supply. Backflow testing for this assembly is due for inspection every year.

Report filed with local water authority
3-YearEvery 3 years

Irrigation Backflow Preventer

Covers your Irrigation System water supply. Backflow testing for this assembly is due for inspection every 3 years.

Report filed with local water authority

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